Chinesse Education :: essays research papers

China has a long and rich cultural customs in which education has played a major role. In 124 BC the first university was established for training prospective bureaucrats in Confucian information and the Chinese classics. Only members of the upper class could attend school. Peasants and factory workers did non have the time to attend school therefore as of 1949 totally 20% of China was literate.The Communists who controlled China considered illiteracy a major stumbling stop in their promotion of political programs. They then combined political propaganda with educational development. During the first few years (1949-51) of this push on education, over 60 million peasants enrolled in winter schools, or sessions, established to take emolument of the slack season for agricultural workers.Mao, the Communist leader of China, felt that the net goal of education was to eliminate class distinction. After Maos death in 1976 a review of government policies concerning education was start ed. appear of this review came standardized testing and the reinstitution of entrance exams to get into schools and these exams were also utilise to get in the civil service. Chinese children entered school at progress six and stayed for six years. They would study the Chinese language, math and other staple fibre subjects. After going to an elementary school children would enter a middle school. The subjects the Chinese taught were particularly important for the advancement of the country. During the Ming dynasty Chinese novels became very popular. in that respect were many poems and collections of short stories. The Ming also established free schools for the public hoping to turn out education in china. Gifted students were selected for studying abroad especially in the United States. As these students finished their education and returned to China some of them dogma at Chinese Universities a major political unrest began to place.