Affirmative Action :: essays research papers

assentient live up to has been frivolously debated throughout the past 135years. Citizens of the United States question whether the government activity shouldgrant certain advantages to races that have endured bigotry in the past. This plan goes by the name of Affirmative Action. Affirmative Action is afed agelly subsidized program that encourages univer hinge onies and othereducational institutions, to accept a greater add of minority students.Throughout the years, Affirmative Action and the different advocates havechanged, plainly racial inequality remains stagnant. Affirmative action has various proponents and opponents, twain of whom seekthe eventual goal of an integrated, educated middle class society. Theopponents of Affirmative Action argue that it is not the responsibility ofthe current majority to compensate up for prior actions and imposing thesetypes of programs would be a form of so-called, snow discrimination. Theproponents argue that it is everybodys responsibil ity to create a society,which gives everybody an equal chance regardless of race, and the onlyway to ascertain this goal is through Affirmative-Action programs. How kittythis nation come together and disregard the color of a persons scrape? Will wereach this goal by subsidizing programs that assist minorities, or shall wesit and wait for time to set equal opportunity for all?The narration of Affirmative Action dates back to the days when the nationattempted to redo its society after the civil war. Reconstructionattempted to establish perfect(a) relations between the white Europeans andblack Africans that made up a large part of the American society. The nationwas torn on how to establish these relations.Many call Reconstruction the low point of race relations in the UnitedStates. This era included the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment,shaping national citizenship so as to include blacks. This Amendment passedCongress in June 1866 and was ratified, notwithstanding reje ction by most Southernstates (July 28, 1868). In response to the newfound exemption of AfricanAmericans, whites incited numerous accounts of violence. White hatred of theblack race created an era that experienced the most lynchings in the historyof the United States. Whites also began use contemporary forms of laborexploitation to maintain control of their socio-economic advantage. Something needed to be done so that the nation would not split at its seams. bingle side argued that time was the only solution to racial problems. Creatinggovernment programs would shop Africans dependent and give them an unfairadvantage. They were said to be fat state subsidies that unfairly penalizedinnocent whites and taught blacks self-destructive habits of indolence andindependence. This line of work was sustained by the Democratic Party who