Justice process in the USA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Justice process in the USA - Essay Example It is a law in the United States of America that the first appearance of the defendant should occur within detention hours; the amount of time varies depending on a specific state. It is during the first hearing that the court will settle on whether the defendant is eligible for release or should post bail in the first step. In case bail is required, the court decides on the amount the defendant is to part with depending on several factors that include:  It is a law in the United States of America that the first appearance of the defendant should occur within detention hours; the amount of time varies depending on a specific state. It is during the first hearing that the court will settle on whether the defendant is eligible for release or should post bail in the first step. In case bail is required, the court decides on the amount the defendant is to part with depending on several factors that include:  Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Crime severity†¢ Possibility that the defendant may flee†¢ Criminal records that have been in existence in prior court will move to appoint an attorney to stand in for the defendant in the event that the defendant has no counsel.  The following hearing is called the preliminary examination/ hearing. During this hearing, the presiding judge will have a look at the evidence or exhibit availed by the prosecution and decides on a determination whether there are a committed crime and enough evidence available to defend the assertion that the suspect committed the crime. The evidence should be availed to a grand jury; the grand jury issues an indictment or in other terms –a formal accusation- before the procession of the trial.  Upon issuing an indictment by the grand jury or the prosecutor decides to proceed, the court will set a hearing session to establish whether a bail may be set and the cost of the same.  Considering the kind of offense, the defendant can be arraigned in a court of law. An arraignment right may be waived by th e defendant.